Production:

Farms

Wheat (Central or Desert provinces) 1 cartload per 0.625 months/ 19.2 cartloads per year.
Wheat (northern provinces), vegetables, fruit, meat (pigs) 1 cartload per 1.25 months/ 9,6 cartloads per year.

One central/desert wheat farm can feed 320 people, all other farms can feed 160. Because houses stockpile food farms will not feed this number of people right away, so if wanting to quickly feed all people you need to at least double the number of farms.

Olives and Vines: 1 cartload per 1.25 months / 9.6 cartloads per year.

Fishing Wharves:

The amount of fish a wharf will produce per year is 640/(distance in squares wharf to fishing point * 2 + 17). In other words, the closer the wharf is to the fishing point, the more fish is produced. Fish production can easily exceed central/desert wheat if the wharf is very close to the fishing point and a granary is also close to the wharf.

Raw Materials

Clay, iron, timber- 1 cartload per 1.25 months (9.6 cartloads per year)

Marble- 1 cartload per 2.5 months (4.8 cartloads per year)

Finished Products (all) 2.5 months per cartload (4.8 cartloads per year)

Consumption (1 cartload = 100 units):

Food:

0.5 units per person per month, rounded down. If a house requiring only 1 kind of food has more than 1 kind, only the highest food is consumed (wheat, then vegetables, then fruit, then meat/fish). Likewise for 2 or 3 kinds of food. Houses consuming 2 kinds of food consume ¼ unit per person of each of the highest 2 kinds in the house, rounded down. And houses requiring 3 kinds of food consume 1/6 unit per person of each of the 3 highest kinds in the house, rounded down.

Pottery, Furniture and Oil

2 units per house per month

Wine

2 units per house per month for houses requiring 1 type of wine, 4 units per house per month for houses requiring 2 types of wine.

- To have 2 types of wine you must have either 2 trade routes that sell wine open and wine set to importing, or one trade route that sells wine open and wine set to importing and at least 1 wine workshop in your city (wine industry may be shut down). You cannot sell wine if you have houses that require 2 types of wine (your houses will devolve due to having only 1 type of wine if you set wine to exporting).